Author/Editor     Špan, Matjaž; Gračner, Rajko
Title     Kaj mora kirurg vedeti pred operacijo anevrizme trebušne aorte?
Type     članek
Source     In: Blinc A, Kozak M, Šabovič M, editors. Slikovne metode v odkrivanju in zdravljenju žilnih bolezni. Letno srečanje Združenja za žilne bolezni SZD; 2005 maj; Ljubljana. Ljubljana: Združenje za žilne bolezni,
Publication year     2005
Volume     str. 229-36
Language     slo
Abstract     There are 5 to 8 % of men after the age of sixty who have an aneurysm of the abdominal aorta. The disease affects elderly white men 5 times more often than women. Smoking appears to be the risk factor most strongly associated with aortic abdominal aneurysm, wheras other risk factors are aneurysms of other vessels, high blood pressure and family predisposition. Most aneurysms are nowadays detected incidentally based on radiologic studies obtained for other reasons. Clinical findings my be varied and range from asymptomatic to local compression symptoms, including early satiety, nausea, vomiting urinary symptoms, or venous thrombosis from venous compression. The most reliable and most widely used radiological methods are angiography and computerized tomographic scanning. Both methods have advantages and disadvantages. In addition to characterizing the aneurysm, the patient's history, general condition, additional diseases and patient's surgical risk have to be evaluated.
Descriptors     AORTIC ANEURYSM, ABDOMINAL
TOMOGRAPHY, X-RAY COMPUTED
AORTOGRAPHY
PREOPERATIVE CARE