Avtor/Urednik     Podkrajšek, Maja; Marolt-Mušič, Maja; Kadivec, Makismiljan; Žgajnar, Janez; Bešić, Nikola; Pogačnik, Ana; Hočevar, Marko
Naslov     Role of ultrasound in the preoperative staging of patients with breast cancer
Tip     članek
Vir     Eur Radiol
Vol. in št.     Letnik 15, št. 5
Leto izdaje     2005
Obseg     str. 1044-50
Jezik     eng
Abstrakt     The aim of this study was to evaluate the ability of axillary ultrasound (US) and US-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) to detect axillary LN metastases. Between January 2001 and September 2003, axillary US was performed in 165 patients with cytologically or histologically proven breast cancer and clinically non-palpable axillary LNs. In patients with US suspicious LNs, US-guided FNAB was performed and patients with cytologically proven malignant LNs proceeded directly to the ALND. In 49/90 patients with US suspicious LNs, US-guided FNAB was performed. It was positive in 33/49 patients. Definitive histology report revealed LN metastases in 65/165 patients. The sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive value of the US-FNAB, were 84, 91, 97 and 62%. Axillary US in a combination with US-FNAB is a valuable method in preoperative staging of patients with breast cancer. Almost 50% of patients with LN metastases can be spared the second operation. However, it is very much operator-dependent and equipment-dependent.
Deskriptorji     BREAST NEOPLASMS
NEOPLASM STAGING
ULTRASONOGRAPHY, DOPPLER, COLOR
ULTRASONOGRAPHY, MAMMARY
AGE FACTORS
AXILLA
BIOPSY, NEEDLE
LYMPH NODE EXCISION
PREDICTIVE VALUE OF TESTS
PREOPERATIVE CARE
ROC CURVE
SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY