Avtor/Urednik     Tement, Matic; Selič-Zupančič, Polona
Naslov     Quality of life and health status in middle-aged presumed healthy Slovenian family practice attendees
Prevedeni naslov     Kakovost življenja in zdravstveno stanje domnevno zdravih obiskovalcev ambulant družinske medicine srednjih let v Sloveniji
Tip     članek
Vol. in št.     Letnik 60, št. 3
Leto izdaje     2021
Obseg     str. 182-189
ISSN     0351-0026 - Zdravstveno varstvo : Slovenian journal of public health
Jezik     eng
Abstrakt     Background: There is a gap in our knowledge of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in a population presumed healthy, so this study aimed to assess the associations between HRQoL, demographics and clinical variables.Methods: The participants were attendees, presumed healthy, at 40 pre-selected model family medicine practices (MFMPs), aged between 30 and 65 years and recruited during a preventive check-up in 2019. Each MFMP pragmatically invited 30 attendees to voluntarily participate. The EQ-5D questionnaire was administered as a measure of HRQoL; the independent variables were demographic characteristics, smoking, alcohol consumption, stress perception, physical activity, signs of depression, cardiovascular risk, body mass index, blood pressure values, and blood sugar and lipidogram laboratory test values. Ordinal logistic regression was used to calculate associations between self-assessed quality of life, demographics, and clinical variables, with P<0.05 set as statistically significant.Results: Of 986 participants, 640 (64.9%) were women and 346 (35.1%) men, aged 42.7+-8.6 years. The average values for the EQ-5D-3L were 0.9+1-0.15. In the multivariate model, a positive association between adequate physical activity (p=0.003), and a negative association between higher age (p<0.001), female gender (p=0.009), signs of depression (p<0.001), stress (p=0.013), and EQ-5D score were identified.Conclusion: Given that physical activity was shown to be positively associated with HRQoL, it is of the utmost importance for family physicians to motivate their middle-aged patients, especially women and those with signs of depression and excessive stress, to adopt a more rigorously physically active lifestyle.
Proste vsebinske oznake     z zdravjem povezana kakovost življenja
zdravstveni status
družinska medicina
health related quality of life
health status
family practice