Author/Editor     Strauch, V; Schara, M
Title     E.p.r. study of the orientation of polymer segments induced by cold drawing of a low density polyethylene
Type     članek
Source     Polymer
Vol. and No.     Letnik 36, št. 18
Publication year     1995
Volume     str. 3435-8
Language     eng
Abstract     The orientation of low desity polyethylene (LDPE) chain segments induced by cold drawing was determined by electron paramagnetic resonance spectra measured for samples probed by tempyl stearate or alkyl radicals formed by gama-irradiation. We characterized the induced orientation in the amorphous phase using a two-a=dimensional Gassian distribution function (delta = 12 degrees), axially symmetrical about the draw direction. A simultaneously induced alignment of the crystallite c-axes with the draw direction, accompanied by a random orientation of the crystallite a-aaxes and b-axes, was also observed. We proposethat the molecular morphology of cold-drawn LDPE can be described in terms of specifically oriented crystallites emanating chain segments packed in the condis state.
Descriptors     POLYETHYLENES
CRYSTALLOGRAPHY
ELECTRON SPIN RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY
MODELS, MOLECULAR
TEMPERATURE