Avtor/Urednik     Butinar, D; Gostiša, A
Naslov     Brainstem auditory evoked potentials and somatosensory evoked potentials in prediction of posttraumatic coma in children
Tip     članek
Vir     Pflugers Arch
Vol. in št.     Letnik 431, št. 6 Suppl 2
Leto izdaje     1996
Obseg     str. R289-90
Jezik     eng
Abstrakt     Follow-up brainstem auditory evoked potential (BAEP) and somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) studies were performed within 72 hours after admission in 127 children with severe head injury (Glasgow Coma Scale score of <-8) in order to predict quo ad vitam outcome of posttraumatic coma. Outcomes were categorised as brain death and survival. On first assessment 50 comatose children had normal BAEPs and SEPs. 78% of them survived and 22% deteriorated and died. 45 had abnormal findirigs, 69% of them improved and survived whilst 31% deteriorated and died. 32 children did not have recordable BAEPs and SEPs. All of them died. Thus, comatose children with normal EP studies have in 78% good prognosis and a bad outcome can be reliably predicted.
Deskriptorji     HEAD INJURIES
COMA
EVOKED POTENTIALS, AUDITORY, BRAIN STEM
GLASGOW COMA SCALE
CHILD
EVOKED POTENTIALS, SOMATOSENSORY
TREATMENT OUTCOME