Author/Editor		Čižman, Milan; Pokorn, Marko; Seme, Katja; Križan-Hergouth, Veronika; Oražem, Andreja
Title		Oralni cefalosporini
Translated title		Oral cephalosporins
Type		članek
Source		Med Razgl
Vol. and No.		Letnik 36, št. Suppl 1
Publication year		1997
Volume		str. 7-21
Language		slo
Abstract		The use of cephalosporins is increasing in Slovenia. In the present article, an overview of oral cephaloporins currently registered in Slovenia as well as their pharmacokinetic properties, antimicrobial spectrum and clinical use is presented. The use of oral cephalosporins is indicated as an alternative regimen in the treatment of upper and lower respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections and skin and softtissue infections. The sensitivity of bacteria isolated in 1996 in patients with urinary tract and respiratory infections to cephalosporins is presented.
Summary		Cefalosporini so skupina širokospektralnih betalaktamskih antibiotikov, ki se v Sloveniji vse pogosteje uporablja. Pričujoči članek podaja pregled oralnih cefalosporinov, ki so registrirani v Sloveniji, njihove farmakokinetične lastnosti, antibakterijski spekter in klinično uporabnost. Oralni cefalosporini so indicirani za zdravljenje okužb zgornjih in spodnjih dihal, okužb sečil ter kože in podkožja, niso pa antibiotik izbora. Predstavljena je tudi občutljivost bakterij, ki so bile v letu 1996 izolirane pri bolnikih z okužbami sečil indihal, na cefalosporine.
Descriptors		CEPHALOSPORINS ADMINISTRATION, ORAL