Author/Editor     Pogačnik, Ana; Zidar, Nina
Title     Malignant rhabdoid tumor of the liver diagnosed by fine needle aspiration cytology: a case report
Type     članek
Source     Acta Cytol
Vol. and No.     Letnik 41, št. 2
Publication year     1997
Volume     str. 539-43
Language     eng
Abstract     BACKGROUND: Primary malignant rhabdoid tumor (MRT) of the liver is a rare tumor of early infancy, with a grim prognosis. CASE: A 17-month-old female presented with a palpable mass in the upper right side of the abdomen. Ultrasonographically guided fine needle aspiration biopsy of the tumor contained malignant cells with medium-sized, vesicular nuclei; prominent nucleoli; and well-defined cytoplasm exhibiting paranuclear, dense inclusions. These inclusions reacted positively with cytokeratin and vimentin. Ultrastructural examination showed the presence of intermediate cytoplasmic filaments. CONCLUSION: Cytomorphologic and immunocytochemical characteristics permit the preoperative differentiation of MRT from other malignant tumors of childhood. That facilitates treatment planning and precludes unnecessary surgical intervention.
Descriptors     LIVER NEOPLASMS
RHABDOID TUMOR
BIOPSY, NEEDLE
CELL NUCLEOLUS
FATAL OUTCOME
INCLUSION BODIES
INFANT
KERATIN
LUNG NEOPLASMS
MICROSCOPY, ELECTRON
PROGNOSIS
VIMENTIN