Avtor/Urednik     Novak-Jankovič, V; Paver-Eržen, V; Fajdiga, I; Bovill, JG; Manohin, A; Žargi, M
Naslov     Estimation of arterial CO2 partial pressure by measurement of tracheal CO2 during high-frequency jet ventilation in patients with a laryngectomy
Tip     članek
Vir     Eur J Anaesthesiol
Vol. in št.     Letnik 15, št. 1
Leto izdaje     1998
Obseg     str. 1-5
Jezik     eng
Abstrakt     Tracheal and arterial CO2 partial pressures were meas-ured simultaneously in 27 laryngectomized patients both while they were awake and during high-frequency jet ventilation. Tracheal gas was sampled during brief interruptions of high-frequency jet ventilation. Agreement between tracheal and arterial C02 partial pressures was assessed using the Bland-Altman method. The tracheal-arterial CO2 partial pressures gradient during spontaneous breathing was significantly lower (P<0.0002) than during high-frequency jet ventilation. During spontaneous ventilation, the bias was - 0.77 kPa (95% CI = - 0.99 to -0.55 kPa), and the upper and lower limiits of agreement were 0.29 kPa (95% CI = - 0.11 to - 0.7 kPa) and -1.83 kPa (95% CI = --2.24 to -1.43 kPa). During high-frequency jet ventilation, the bias was -1.61 kPa (95% CI = -1.76 to -1.46 kPa), anci the limits of agreement were - 0.48kPa (95% CI = - 0.75 to - 0.21 kPa) and - 2.74 kPa (95% CI = - 3.01 to - 2.47 kPal. Despite the poor agreement between tracheal C02 partial pressure and arterial CO2 partial pressure, it is sufficient to allow for adjustment of ventilator settings durinq jet ventilation.
Deskriptorji     CARBON DIOXIDE
HIGH-FREQUENCY JET VENTILATION
LARYNGECTOMY
TRACHEA
ADULT
MIDDLE AGE
AGED
BLOOD GAS ANALYSIS