Avtor/Urednik     Korošec, Dean
Naslov     Parametric time-varying spectrum and its application to SEMG signals
Tip     članek
Vir     In: Kokol P, Zupan B, Stare J, et al, editors. Medical informatics Europe '99. Amsterdam: IOS press,
Leto izdaje     1999
Obseg     str. 385-90
Jezik     eng
Abstrakt     Frequency spectrum of surface electromyographic signals (SEMGs) exhibits a non-stationary nature even in case of constant level isometric muscle contractions. This changes are related to muscle fatigue processes and can be evaluated by methods for estimation of timevarying (TV) spectrum. We describe a two estimation techniques: sliding window approach and decompostion of linear model coeficients trajectories. Drawback of the first is its large variance which causes unrealistic abrupt changes in the curve of Qverall dynamics, calculated either as the second derivative of the MF or as the ARMA distance between subsequent linear models forming the TV parametric spectrum. We demonstrate, that the second method is more appropriate for description of a slowly changing spec- trum of surface EMG signals. Dynamics measures obtained from this estimation are proposed as an indication of the fatigue process character.
Deskriptorji     ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY
ISOMETRIC CONTRACTION
MUSCLE FATIGUE
LINEAR MODELS