| Avtor/Urednik | Jeras, Matjaž | |
| Naslov | Zakonski vidiki zaščite zdravstvenih osebnih podatkov | |
| Prevedeni naslov | Legislative aspects of health care-related personal data protection | |
| Tip | članek | |
| Vir | Farm Vestn | |
| Vol. in št. | Letnik 52, št. Spec Issue | |
| Leto izdaje | 2001 | |
| Obseg | str. 81-5 | |
| Jezik | slo | |
| Abstrakt | Protection, safety and exchange of personal, especially health care - related data is an extremely delicate domain that should be precisely and consistently regulated by the law. Abused or misused information may cause extreme situations like different kinds of extortions or even life threatening circumstances for affected persons. If we, for example, take into consideration new discoveries in the field of organization and functioning of human genome, we can easily assume a quite probable danger of abusing diagnostical dafa assessed by modem molecular biology techniques, in terms of eugenic segregation and stigmatization of certain groups of people. In the Republic of Slovenia two laws, regulating the field of personal data, have been issued recently: the basic one, covering personal data in general, approved by the State council (parliament) on july 8, 1999 and a special one, dealing with health care related (medical) data bases, firstly approved by the State council on June 22, 2000 and then re-considered and re-approved on July 11 of the same year. Additionally, the minister of work, family and social affairs, in agreement with the minister of finances, issued a Code on determination of categories as well as different ways of personal and other data exchange. | |
| Izvleček | Zaščita, varovanje in posredovanje oziroma izmenjava osebnih, še posebej pa zdravstvenih podatkov, je skrajno občutljivo področje, ki terja natančno in dosledno pravno regulativo. Zlorabe omenjenih informacij namreč lahko vodijo v skrajnosti kot so različne oblike izsiljevanj ali celo življenjska ogroženost posameznikov. Če si naprimer pobližje ogledamo samo najnovejša odkritja na področju spoznavanja organizacije in delovanja človeškega genoma, lahko zlahka predvidimo potencialne nevarnosti zlorabe podatkov pridobljenih s pomočjo diagnostičnih molekulamo-bioloških preiskav, zlasti v smislu evgeničnih delitev in stigmatizacije posameznih skupin oseb. V Republiki Sloveniji urejata področje osebnih podatkov dva zakona: osnovni, o varstvu osebnih podatkov (ZVOP), ki ga je sprejel Državni zbor RS na seji 8. julija 1999 ter posebni, o zbirkah podatkov s področja zdravstvenega varstva (ZZPPZ), sprejet na seji Državnega zbora RS 22. junija 2000, s ponovljenim odločanjem na seji 11. julija 2000. Poleg tega je minister za delo, družino in socialne zadeve, v soglasju z ministrom za finance, 27. marca leta 2000, izdal Pravilnik o določitvi vrste in načina izmenjave osebnih in drugih podatkov. | |
| Deskriptorji | MEDICAL RECORDS SYSTEMS, COMPUTERIZED CONFIDENTIALITY COMPUTER SECURITY |