Avtor/Urednik     Gradišnik, Suzana; Krajnc, Ivan
Naslov     Mehanizmi delovanja novih imunomodulirajočih zdravil za zdravljenje revmatoidnega artritisa
Prevedeni naslov     Mechanisms of action of novel immunomodulating drugs in the management of rheumatoid arthritis
Tip     članek
Vir     In: Hojs R, Krajnc I, Pahor A, et al, editors. Zbornik predavanj in praktikum Iz prakse za prakso z mednarodno udeležbo. 13. srečanje internistov in zdravnikov splošne medicine; 2002 maj 10-11; Maribor. Maribor: Splošna bolnišnica Maribor,
Leto izdaje     2002
Obseg     str. 73-81
Jezik     slo
Abstrakt     Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease of unknown aetiology. Agents that target cells and molecules involved in chronic inflammation are coming in use for the treatment of RA. Proliferation of autoimmune T lymphocytes can be arrested by leflunomide, an immunomodulating drug exerting its effects by inhibiting the mitochondrial enzyme dihydroorotate-dehydrogenase (DHODH), which plays a key role in the de novo ribonucleotide synthesis. Among the many cytokines involved in RA tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha ) is believed to be crucial. Two agents for neutralizing TNF-alpha are available now: etanercept, a recombinant molecule, which is derived from a naturally occurring TNF-alpha antagonist, and infliximab, alpha chimeric monoclonal antibody against human TNF-alpha.
Deskriptorji     ARTHRITIS, RHEUMATOID
ADJUVANTS, IMMUNOLOGIC
TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR
RECEPTORS, INTERLEUKIN-2
RECEPTORS, ANTIGEN, T-CELL