Avtor/Urednik		Švab, Vesna; Tomori, Martina
Naslov		Mental health services in Slovenia
Tip		članek
Vir		Int J Soc Psychiatry
Vol. in št.		Letnik 48, št. 3
Leto izdaje		2002
Obseg		str. 177-88
Jezik		eng
Abstrakt		Development of mental health services in Slovenia has some originalities described in the present article. Slovenia is a small Central European country with a population of 2 million. Its mental health system has been influenced by the western de-institutionalization movement and eastern models of care which are predominately institutional. Mental health reform in the 1970s was a silent one with displacement of long-term psychiatric patients to old-people's homes, asylums and to their families. During the last decade community mental health services have been established in the non-government sector, primarily as social institutions providing support to patients with severe mental illness. Psychosocial rehabilitation movement changed some therapeutic approaches in hospitals and has been gaining more and more influence in the NGO services. The article describes Slovene psychiatric hospitals and community rehabilitation services. Mental health services in Slovenia are compared to services in Slovakia, the United Kingdom and the Netherlands. The authors are proposing guidelines for future development of mental health services for the severely mentally ill in our country in order to improve the present deficient state of care.
Deskriptorji		MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES DEINSTITUTIONALIZATION HOSPITALS, PSYCHIATRIC SLOVENIA EUROPE INPATIENTS OUTPATIENTS