Author/Editor     Konopka, Katarzyna; Ozieblo, Artur; Kurzydlowski, Krzysztof Jan
Title     Quantitative descriptive of the Fe and Mo particles in Al2O3 matrix composites
Type     članek
Source     Image Anal Stereol
Vol. and No.     Letnik 20, št. Suppl 1
Publication year     2001
Volume     str. 487-91
Language     eng
Abstract     The paper describes the result of the quantitative description of the microstructure of a series of composites of Al2O3 modified with Fe/Mo particles sintered at 1770°C. Computer methods have been used to analyze representative images of the composite microstructures. The average size of Mo particles in the Al2O3-Mo cermets has been found to be higher than the size of particles in the Mo powder. Since, molybdenum does not melt during sintering, it is concluded that during the sintering Mo particles agglomeration takes place. This process is accelerated by a small distance between the particles. The opposite situation is observed in composites containing iron. Comparing with the size of the particles in the powder, the average size of Fe particles in sintered materials is lower. This decrease in the size of Fe particles is explained in tenns of iron melting and redistribution into the pores present in the ceramic matrix. The indentation fracture toughness (Kc) of ceremets was also analyzed. The fracture toughness in both cennets is higher than for Al2O3. The highest values of K` were measured for Al2O3-Mo cermets. The increase in the value of Kc is proportional to the fraction of Mo. For Al2O3-Fe cermets the maximum fracture toughness is observed for the specimens containing 30 wt.% of Fe. This effect can be attributed to the formation of FeAl2O4 spinel during the sintering of Al2O3-Fe composites.
Descriptors     MATERIALS TESTING
CERMET CEMENTS
PARTICLE SIZE
IMAGE PROCESSING, COMPUTER-ASSISTED
IRON
MOLYBDENUM
ALUMINUM COMPOUNDS