Avtor/Urednik     Duh, D; Petrovec, M; Trilar, T; Avšič-Županc, T
Naslov     The molecular evidence of Babesia microti infection in small mammals collected in Slovenia
Tip     članek
Vir     Parasitology
Vol. in št.     Letnik 126
Leto izdaje     2003
Obseg     str. 113-7
Jezik     eng
Abstrakt     In Europe, the zoonotic cycle of Babesia microti has not been determined so far. Recently, B. microti was detected in Ixodes ricinus ticks in Slovenia by using molecular methods. In order to investigate the mammalian hosts of B. microti in Slovenia we collected 261 small mammals representing 11 species. They were tested for the presence of babesial parasites with a PCR assay based on the nuclear small subunit rRNA gene (nss-rDNA). The bank vole (Clethrionomys glareolus) and yellownecked mouse (Apodemus flavicollis) were infected with B. microti. The prevalence rate was 15 . 9%, for C. glareolus and 11 . 8% for A. flavicollis. Nucleotide sequences of amplified portions of B. microti nss-rDNA from C. glareolus and A. flavicollis were indistinguishable from each other and identical with those previously described in l. ricinus ticks collected in Slovenia. The results of this study represent molecular evidence of B. microti in small mammals in Europe.
Deskriptorji     ZOONOSES
DISEASE VECTORS
BABESIA
MURIDAE
MICROTINAE
POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION
SEQUENCE ANALYSIS, DNA
SLOVENIA