Avtor/Urednik     Sansone, U; Belli, M; Jeran, Z; Kanivets, VV; Jaćimović, Radojko; Riccardi, M; Voitsekhovitch, OV
Naslov     Suspended particle adhesion on aquatic plant surfaces: implications for 137Cs and 133Cs uptake rates and water-to-plant concentration rations
Tip     članek
Vir     J Environ Radioactiv
Vol. in št.     Letnik 59
Leto izdaje     2002
Obseg     str. 257-71
Jezik     eng
Abstrakt     Suspended particle adhesion on aquatic biota can significantly increase the apparent concentration of radionuclides above their endogenous value, leading to an overestimation of the uptake rate and concentration ratios. This study is an attempt to assess quantitatively the importance of suspended purticle adhesion on periphyton samples (biological material coating submerged surfaces). The concentrations of 137Cs and stable Cs (133Cs) in periphyton, suspended particles and filtered water were measured to determine the net water-to-periphyton concentration ratios for 137Cs and stable Cs. The net amount of 133C5 (or 137Cs) taken up by periphyton was calculated by subtracting from the total amount of 133Cs (or 137Cs) on the collected material (periphyton+inorganic particles), the 133Cs (or 137Cs) due to the inorganic particles adhering to periphyton. The mass of suspended particles adhering to the periphyton surface was calculated using scandium as an indicator of the mineral fraction of the suspended particles. Thc rclationship between the concentration ratios for 137Cs and stable Cs and suspended pai ticle adhesion on periphyton external surfaces is discussed.
Deskriptorji     FRESH WATER
WATER POLLUTANTS, CHEMICAL
PLANTS
CESIUM ISOTOPES
CESIUM RADIOISOTOPES
SCANDIUM
BIOMASS
SPECTROMETRY, GAMMA
NEUTRON ACTIVATION ANALYSIS
UKRAINE