| Avtor/Urednik | Patkovič-Colarič, Jasmina | |
| Naslov | Infestacija triletnih otrok s črevesnimi zajedalci na Dolenjskem v letu 2003 | |
| Prevedeni naslov | Infestation with intestinal parasites in three year old children in lower Carniola in year 2003 | |
| Tip | članek | |
| Vir | Zdrav Vestn | |
| Vol. in št. | Letnik 73, št. 12 | |
| Leto izdaje | 2004 | |
| Obseg | str. 873-5 | |
| Jezik | slo | |
| Abstrakt | Background. There is a significant difference in a prevalence and type of intestinal parasitic diseases in former time and today. Incidence of parasitic diseases is very much in relationship to social and hygienic circumstances in the environment. Hygienic habits of people also take part of it. For this reason preschool childrens are the most involved subject. Methods. Author wanted to estimate the prevalence of intestinal parasites by preschool children in the Dolenjska region. Feces and perianal prints ware taken during the systematic examination in the pediatric practice. The samples were analyzed in the microbiological laboratory of the Institute of Public Health Novo mesto. The following parasites were searched: Enterobius vermicularis, Ascaris lumbricoides, Giardia lamblia, Cryptosporidium sp., Taenia solium, Taenia saginata and Trichiuris trichiura. Results. Between 315 samples of feces only one contained ovum of Ascaris lumbricoides and between 307 perianal prints only one was positive to Enterobius vermicularis. | |
| Izvleček | Izhodišča. Epidemiološka slika glede razsežnosti in vrste črevesnih zajedalcev pri ljudeh nekoč in danes se nedvomno bistveno razlikuje. Poleg socialnih in higienskih razmer v nekem okolju so higienske navade ljudi pri pojavnosti črevesnih parazitov bistvenega pomena. Prav zaradi tega so otroci, zlasti predšolski, pri tem najbolj ogroženi. Metode. Želeli smo ugotoviti razširjenost črevesnih zajedalcev pri predšolskih otrocih naše regije. Spremljali smo delež generacije otrok, ki so v l. 2003 opravili sistematični pregled v predšolskih dispanzerjih dolenjske regije ob starosti treh let. Za sodelovanje pri zbiranju materiala (blato in perianalni odtisi otrok) smo zaprosili predšolske dispanzerje na Dolenjskem in v raziskavo zajeli 22% te populacije. Vzorce blata in perianalne odtise je pregledal mikrobiološki laboratorij našega zavoda na naslednje zajedalce: Enterobius vermicularis, Ascaris lumbricoides, Giardia larnblia, Cryptosporidium sp., Taenia solium, Taenia saginata in Trichuris trichiura. Rezultati. Od preiskanih 315 vzorcev blata smo v enem vzorcu izolirali jajčeca Ascaris lumbricoides, v 307 perianalnih odtisih pa smo prav tako v enem našli jajčeca Enterobius vermicularis. | |
| Deskriptorji | INTESTINAL DISEASES, PARASITIC CHILD, PRESCHOOL |