Avtor/Urednik     Trebše, R; Pišot, V; Trampuž, A
Naslov     Treatment of infected retained implants
Tip     članek
Vir     J Bone Joint Surg Br
Vol. in št.     Letnik 87, št. 2
Leto izdaje     2005
Obseg     str. 249-56
Jezik     eng
Abstrakt     We have prospectively studied the outcome of infections associated with implants which were retained and treated using a standardised antimicrobial protocol. Over a period of four years, we studied 24 consecutive patients who had symptoms of infection for less than one year, a stable implant, no sinus tract and a known pathogen which was susceptible to recommended antimicrobial agents. The infections involved hip prostheses (141, knee prostheses (51, an internal fixation device (41, and an ankle prosthesis (1). Twenty patients had a successful outcome at a median follow-up of 3.7 years (1.8 to 4.71; four had failure of the implant after a median follow-up of 1.2 years (0.3 to 2.51. The probability of survival without failure of treatment was 96% at one year (95% confidence interval (CI) 88 to 700), 92% at two years (95% CI 80 to 700) and 86% at three years (95% CI 72 to 100). Patients with a short-term infection but with a stable implant, no sinus tract and a known pathogen may be successfully treated by retention of the implant and the use of a standardised regimen of antimicrobial treatment.
Deskriptorji     HIP PROSTHESIS
INTERNAL FIXATORS
KNEE PROSTHESIS
BACTERIAL INFECTIONS
ANTIBIOTICS
AGE FACTORS
SEX FACTORS
TREATMENT OUTCOME
CLOXACILLIN
GENTAMICINS
PROSTHESIS-RELATED INFECTIONS
STAPHYLOCOCCAL INFECTIONS