Avtor/Urednik     Margić, Krunoslav; Pirc, Jelka
Naslov     The treatment of complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) involving upper extremity with continuous sensory analgesia
Tip     članek
Vir     Euro J Pain
Vol. in št.     Letnik 7, št. 1
Leto izdaje     2003
Obseg     str. 43-7
Jezik     eng
Abstrakt     Continuous sensory analgesia of brachial plexus (CSA BP) was only occasionally reported to have been used in the treatment of CRPS. In the past four years, we have treated 21 patients with a working diagnosis of CRPS. The treatment was instituted one to six months after inciting injury. All patients were admitted to hospital. In the first two days, the therapy consisted of elevation, cryotherapy, and active exercises. Five patients responded well to this initial physiotherapy (5/21). In 16 cases, no evident improvement was observed and CSA BP was introduced. At follow-up (3-36 months), the results were: 13/16 (81%) had at least good results (excellent 2, good without any sequelae 5, good with sequelae of initial injury 6, and poor 3). The results were judged as follows: excellent (completely normal hand); good (only temporary pain up to 2 on a 0-10 numeric rating scale; no signs of dysfunction of sympathetic nervous system; ROM of wrist over 50% of normal hand; ROM of fingers excellent or good; and the strength of hand grasp and key pinch over 50% of normal hand measured with dynamometer) and if any of the former criteria was missing, the result was defined as poor.
Deskriptorji     PAIN
ANALGESIA
BRACHIAL PLEXUS
PAIN MEASUREMENT
ARM
MIDDLE AGE
AGED
SEX FACTORS
CRYOTHERAPY
EXERCISE