| Avtor/Urednik | Rifel, Janez; Vatovec-Progar, Irena | |
| Naslov | Napovedni dejavniki depresije | |
| Prevedeni naslov | Predicting factors of depression | |
| Tip | članek | |
| Vir | Med Razgl | |
| Vol. in št. | Letnik 45, št. Suppl 1 | |
| Leto izdaje | 2006 | |
| Obseg | str. 19-22 | |
| Jezik | slo | |
| Abstrakt | In addition to identifying and treating prevalent cases of psychiatric disorder, family medicine physicians are likely to be concerned with two practical questions: which of today's attenders are at risk of developing a psychiatric disorder in the near future and which of those patients who are currently psychiatrically ill are the least likely to recover? A consistent association has been reported between the prevalence of common mental disorders and low socio-economic status, financial difficulties, poor education, housing problems, interpersonal difficulties, sex and age. There is evidence that these disorders are causally associated with unemployment, poverty and threatening life events. This paper more closely discusses sex, poverty, unemployment and work characteristics as risk and predicting factors for depression. | |
| Izvleček | Poleg odgovorne naloge diagnosticiranja in zdravljenja bolnikov se zdravnikom pri delu v ambulantah družinske medicine postavljata vsaj dve praktični vprašanji: kateri od bolnikov, ki sem jih danes videl v ambulanti, imajo visoko tveganje, da bodo razvili duševno bolezen v bližnji prihodnosti, in kateri od bolnikov, ki trenutno trpijo zaradi duševne bolezni, imajo najmanj možnosti za izboljšanje oz. ozdravitev bolezni. Raziskave v preteklosti so pokazale povezavo med pogostnostjo duševnih bolezni v populaciji in nizkim socialno-ekonomskim statusom, finančnimi težavami, nižjo izobrazbo, stanovanjskimi problemi, medosebnimi težavami, spolom in starostjo. Obstajajo dokazi za vzročno povezavo med nezaposlenostjo, revščino, ogrožajočimi življenjskimi dogodki in duševnimi boleznimi. V tem prispevku je bolj podrobno opisan vpliv spola, revščine, nezaposlenosti in delovnih razmer na pojav depresije v splošni populaciji. | |
| Deskriptorji | DEPRESSIVE DISORDER RISK FACTORS |