Avtor/Urednik     de Groot, Maarten; Winkler, Karin; Potting, Roel PJ
Naslov     Testing the potential of white mustard (Sinapis alba) and sweet alysum (Lobularia maritima) as trap crops for the diamondback moth Plutella xylostella
Tip     članek
Vir     In: Bruin J, editor. Proceedings of the 16th annual meeting of entomologists in the Netherlands; 2004 Dec 17; Haren (Groningen). Amsterdam: Nederlandse entomologische vereniging (NEV),
Leto izdaje     2005
Obseg     str. 117-23
Jezik     eng
Abstrakt     Ideal characteristics of a plant species implemented in a trap cropping strategy are a high attractivity to ovipositing adults, and a low suitability for larval development. The potential of the crucifers Sinapis alba (L.) and Lobularia maritima (L.) as trap crops for the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) was evaluated. The larval performance on the trap crop plants compared to Brussels sprouts (Brassica oleracea) was examined in laboratory experiments. The relative preference of the trap crop plants was monitored in a field experiment. Results showed that L. maritima is a low quality host plant. P. xylostelLa larvae had a longer development time, lower survival and a lower weight on L. maritima compared to S. alba and B. oleracea. Interestingly, in the field experiment the density of P. xylostella moths was higher on L. maritima than on S. alba. Our study indicates that L. maritima is a good candidate as a trap crop for P. xylostella because it has a low preference-performance correlation: it is attractive for oviposition, but relatively unsuitable for larval development.
Deskriptorji     MOTHS
LARVA
PLANTS
LEPIDOPTERA
INSECT CONTROL