Avtor/Urednik     Jennum, P; Santamaria, J; Dolenc-Grošelj, L
Naslov     Report of an EFNS task force on management of sleep disorders in neurologic disease (degenerative neurologic disorders and stroke)
Tip     članek
Vir     Eur J Neurol Online
Vol. in št.     Letnik 14, št. 11
Leto izdaje     2007
Obseg     str. 1189-200
Jezik     eng
Abstrakt     A task force to develop guidelines for diagnostic evaluation and treatment of sleep disorders in degenerative neurologic disorders and stroke was initiated by the European Federation of Neurological Societies (EFNS). The aims were to provide evidence-based recommendations in the management of sleep disorders associated with degenerative neurologic disorders and stroke. Neurological patients often have significant sleep disorders like sleep-related breathing disorders (SBD), insomnia, sleeprelated motor and rapid eye movement behavioral disorders affecting nocturnal sleep and daytime function. A polysomnography (PSG) is usually a diagnostic minimum for the diagnoses of the most commonly reported sleep disorders in patients with neurologic diseases. A full video-PSG/video-EEG-PSG should be considered in patients with nocturnal motor and/behavior manifestations. Respiratory polygraphy has a moderate sensitivity and specificity in the diagnosis of SBD without neurologic diseases, but its value in patients with neurologic diseases has not been evaluated. Oximetry has a poor sensitivity-specificity for the identification of SDB. Continuous and bi-level positive airway pressure devices are the most effective treatment of SDB in patients with neurologic diseases. There is a need for further studies focusing on the diagnostic procedures and treatment modalities in patients with sleep disorders and degenerative neurologic diseases and stroke.
Deskriptorji     SLEEP DISORDERS
NERVOUS SYSTEM DISEASES
CEREBROVASCULAR DISORDERS
POLYSOMNOGRAPHY
ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY