Avtor/Urednik     Toplak, N
Naslov     Recurrent fever in children as a diferential diagnostic challenge
Prevedeni naslov     Diagnostični pristop k otrkou s ponavljajočimi vročinskimi stanji
Tip     članek
Vir     Slov Pediatr
Vol. in št.     Letnik 15, št. 1
Leto izdaje     2008
Obseg     str. 24-9
Jezik     eng
Abstrakt     The approach to a child with a prolonged, recurrent or periodic fever presents a diagnostic challenge. A careful history, physical examination, laboratory testing and imaging studies are needed in order to exclude acute or chronic infection, anatomical defects, immunodeficiency, and autoimmune and malignant diseases. Periodic fever syndromes are defined as three or more episodes of unexplained fever in a 6-month period, occurring at least 7 days apart. Specific genetic mutations have been discovered for these syndromes. Sporadic conditions, such as Periodic fever syndrome with aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenopathy have also been recognized. Periodic fever syndromes belong to a group of autoinflammatory disorders in which no pathogen, autoantibodies or antigen specific T cells can be found. They are caused by mutations in proteins that modulate the activity of the inflammasome. Because of the defective innate immune response these diseases are listed among the primary immunodeficiencies.
Deskriptorji     FEVER OF UNKNOWN ORIGIN
RECURRENCE
HYPERGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA
RECEPTORS, TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR
PERIODIC DISEASE
DIAGNOSIS, DIFFERENTIAL
CHILD