Avtor/Urednik     Sandrini, Michael P; Piškur, Jure
Naslov     Deoxyribonucleoside kinases: two enzyme families catalyze the same reaction
Tip     članek
Vir     TRENDS BIOCHEM SCI
Vol. in št.     Letnik 30, št. 5
Leto izdaje     2005
Obseg     str. 225-8
Jezik     eng
Abstrakt     Mammals have four deoxyribonucleoside kinases, the cytoplasmic (TK1) and mitochondrial (TK2) thymidine kinases, and the deoxycytidine (dCK) and deoxyguanosine (dGK) kinases, which salvage the precursors for nucleic acids synthesis. In addition to the native deoxyribonucleoside substrates, the kinases can phosphorylate and thereby activate a variety of anti-cancer and antiviral prodrugs. Recently, the crystal structure of human TK1 has been solved and has revealed that enzymes with fundamentally different origins and folds catalyze similar, crucial cellular reactions.
Deskriptorji     ANIMALS
MODELS, MOLECULAR
MULTIGENE FAMILY
NUCLEIC ACID PRECURSORS
PROTEIN STRUCTURE, TERTIARY
SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY