Avtor/Urednik     Piškur, Jure; Sandrini, Michael P; Knecht, Wolfgang; Munch-Petersen, Birgitte
Naslov     Animal deoxyribonucleoside kinases: 'forward' and 'retrograde' evolution of their substrate specificity
Tip     članek
Vir     FEBS Lett
Vol. in št.     Letnik 560, št. 1-3
Leto izdaje     2004
Obseg     str. 3-6
Jezik     eng
Abstrakt     Deoxyribonucleoside kinases, which catalyse the phosphorylation of deoxyribonucleosides, are present in several copies in most multicellular organisms and therefore represent an excellent model to study gene duplication and specialisation of the duplicated copies through partitioning of substrate specificity. Recent studies suggest that in the animal lineage one of the progenitor kinases, the so-called dCK/dGK/TK2-like gene, was duplicated prior to separation of the insect and mammalian lineages. Thereafter, insects lost all but one kinase, dNK (EC 2.7.1.145), which subsequently, through remodelling of a limited number of amino acid residues, gained a broad substrate specificity.
Deskriptorji     EVOLUTION, MOLECULAR
AMINO ACID SEQUENCE
ANIMALS
CONSERVED SEQUENCE
DNA
MOLECULAR SEQUENCE DATA
NUCLEIC ACID PRECURSORS
PHOSPHORYLATION
PHOSPHOTRANSFERASES (ALCOHOL GROUP ACCEPTOR)
PHYLOGENY
POINT MUTATION
SEQUENCE HOMOLOGY, AMINO ACID
STRUCTURE-ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIP
SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY