Avtor/Urednik     Stožer, Andraž; Dolenšek, Jurij; Rupnik, Marjan
Naslov     Fiziologija prebavne cevi, 1. del
Prevedeni naslov     Gastrointestinal pjysiology, part 1
Tip     članek
Vir     Med Razgl
Vol. in št.     Letnik 49, št. 4
Leto izdaje     2010
Obseg     str. 371-89
Jezik     slo
Abstrakt     The food that we ingest travels from the mouth to the anus. Along this route, the comp osition of the luminal content changes significantly, since some of the constituents are removed while others are added and eventually food is transform ed into feces. This article begins with adetailed outline of gastrointestinal motility. The latter supports the mostly unidirectional longitudinal movement of the luminal content while also allowing - in a controlled manner for the content to be retained in the cavities of the gastrointestinal traet. In the following two chapters, the physiology of the stomach, salivary glands and pancreas is covered. These organs crucially alter the mechanical and chemical composition of the bolus to enable the assimilation of nutrients, as well as the absorption of vitamins, mineraIs, electrolytes and water that are discussed in the following article, i.e. the Gastrointestinal phisyology, part 2. The clinical boxes are provided to help the reader along his passage through the text, strengthen the contextual connection between the two parts and exemplify the use of basic knowledge in clinical practice.
Deskriptorji     GASTROINTESTINAL SYSTEM
GASTROINTESTINAL MOTILITY
INTESTINAL SECRETIONS
DIGESTION
STOMACH
GASTRIC ACID
GASTRIC JUICE
PANCREAS
PANCREATIC JUICE
INTESTINAL ABSORPTION