Avtor/Urednik     Budihna, NV; Milčinski, M; Kajtna-Koselj, M; Malovrh, M
Naslov     Relevance of Tc-99m DMSA scintigraphy in renal transplant parenchymal imaging
Tip     članek
Vir     Clin Nucl Med
Vol. in št.     Letnik 19, št. 9
Leto izdaje     1994
Obseg     str. 782-4
Jezik     eng
Abstrakt     Tc-99m DMSA renal scintigraphy was performed in 40 renal grafts. Cyclosporin A and glucocorticoids were given to all patients as antirejection therapy, and 11 also were given azathioprine. The kidneys were transplanted 1 to 97 months before the investigation. Seventy percent of kidneys had diffusely altered distribution of Tc-99m DMSA, and 43 percent had focal clear-cut parenchymal defects. The frequency of parenchymal defects observed on the DMSA scans was higher in patients who suffered manifest acute rejection episodes (8/16 versus 9/24 patients, borderline significance, P less th. 0.06), but had no relation to the living or cadaveric donor transplant or its function. A combination of peritubular edema and interstitial fibrosis is considered the most probable explanation of diffuse changes. The high frequency of clear-cut parenchymal defects most likely results from symptomatic or asymptomatic rejection episodes complicated by renal transplant infarcts.
Deskriptorji     GRAFT REJECTION
KIDNEY
KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION
ORGANOTECHNETIUM COMPOUNDS
SUCCIMER
ACUTE DISEASE
ADULT
AZATHIOPRINE
CREATININE
CYCLOSPORINE
EDEMA
FIBROSIS
GLUCOCORTICOIDS
GRAFT REJECTION
INFARCTION
KIDNEY
KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION
KIDNEY TUBULES
MIDDLE AGE
ORGANOTECHNETIUM COMPOUNDS
SUCCIMER