Avtor/Urednik     Klavž, Janez; Gorenjak, Maksimiljan; Marinšek, Martin
Naslov     Suicide attempt with a mix of synthetic cannabinoids and synthetic cathinones
Tip     članek
Vol. in št.     , št. Vol. 265
Leto izdaje     2016
Obseg     str. 121-124
ISSN     1872-6283 - Forensic science international
Jezik     eng
Abstrakt     We report on a case of intoxication with a mix of new psychoactive substances. A 38-year-old male was brought to the emergency department (ED) following the ingestion of an unknown drug in a suicide attempt. During the transport, he became progressively more somnolent and unresponsive to painful stimuli. Urine and stomach content were collected on admission to be screened for drugs of abuse and medicinal drugs. After admission, the patient's next of kin presented five small grip seal plastic bags containing different powders/crystals, and they were sent for analysis along with urine and stomach content to the toxicology laboratory. An easy and rapid sample preparation technique was applied for the extraction of urine and stomach content. Samples were extracted with liquid-liquid extraction (LLE) technique and analysed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). A small amount of powder material from the bags was diluted in methanol and injected directly into the GC-MS instrument. Obtained spectra (EI) were evaluated against SWGDRUG library. Five different designer drugs were identified in the powder material, including synthetic cannabinoids (AB-CHMINACA, ABFUBINACA) and synthetic cathinones (alpha-PHP, alpha-PVP and 4-CMC). With the exception of 4-CMC, all of these substances were also detected in the stomach content along with the prescription drugs. This is the first time that a positive identification of these five drugs has been made by a clinical laboratory in Slovenia.
Proste vsebinske oznake     sintetični kanabinoidi
zastrupitev
psihoaktivne snovi
katinonski derivati
samomor
prikaz primera