Avtor/Urednik     Seidl, Daniel; Janssen, Stefan; Strojan, Primož; Bajrovic, Amira; Schild, Steven E.; Rades, Dirk
Naslov     Prognostic factors after definitive radio(chemo)therapy of locally advanced head and neck cancer
Tip     članek
Vol. in št.     Letnik 36, št. 5
Leto izdaje     2016
Obseg     str. 2523-2526
ISSN     0250-7005 - Anticancer research
Jezik     eng
Abstrakt     To identify predictors of locoregional control (LRC) and overall survival (OS) after definitive radio(chemo)therapy for squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN). PATIENTS AND METHODS: Two hundred and seventy-five patients were evaluated; 261 patients received radiochemotherapy with 30-40 mg/m(2) of cisplatin weekly, three courses of cisplatin 100 mg/m(2), two courses of cisplatin 5x20 mg/m(2) or two courses of cisplatin 5%20 mg/m(2)plus 5-fluorouracil. Ten characteristics were analyzed: Pre-radiotherapy hemoglobin, T-/N-category, Karnofsky performance-score (KPS), gender, age, chemotherapy type, tumor site, grading and radiation dose. RESULTS: On multivariate analyses, hemoglobin 12-14 g/dl (p=0.040), lower T-category (p=0.010), lower N-category (p=0.042) and female gender (p=0.006) were predictive of LRC. Hemoglobin >12 g/dl (p=0.020), lower N-category (p<0.001), KPS %80 (p<0.001), female gender (p=0.024) and cisplatin 100 mg/m(2) or 5%20 mg/m(2) (p<0.001) were predictors of improved OS. CONCLUSION: Predictors of LRC and OS were identified that can improve personalization of treatment. Since chemotherapy type was associated with OS, studies comparing different regimens are warranted.
Proste vsebinske oznake     rak glave in vratu
radioterapija
ploščatocelični rak
preživetje
head and neck cancer
radiotherapy
squamous cell carcinoma
overall survival