Avtor/Urednik     Bober, Peter; Alexovic, Michal; Talian, Ivan; Tomkova, Zuzana; Viscorova, Zuzana; Benckova, Maria; Andrasina, Igor; Ciccocioppo, Rachele; Petrovič, Danijel; Adamek, Mariusz; Kruzliak, Peter; Sabo, Jan
Naslov     Proteomic analysis of the vitamin C effect on the doxorubicin cytotoxicity in the MCF-7 breast cancer cell line
Tip     članek
Vol. in št.     Letnik 143, št. 1
Leto izdaje     2017
Obseg     str. 35-42
ISSN     0171-5216 - Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
Jezik     eng
Abstrakt     Purpose Doxorubicin is an anthracycline drug which inhibits the growth of breast cancer cell lines. However, a major factor limiting its use is a cumulative, dose-dependent cardiotoxicity, resulting in a permanent loss of cardiomyocytes. Vitamin C was found to potentiate the cytotoxic effects of a variety of chemotherapeutic drugs including doxorubicin. The aim of the study was to describe the changes in protein expression and proliferation of the MCF-7 cells induced by the vitamin C applied with doxorubicin. Methods Label-free quantitative proteomics and real-time cell analysis methods were used to search for proteome and cell proliferation changes. These changes were induced by the pure DOX and by DOX combined with vitamin C applied on the MCF-7 cell line. Results From the real-time cell analysis experiments, it is clear that the highest anti-proliferative effect occurs with the addition of 200 [micro]M of vitamin C to 1 [micro]M of doxorubicin. By applying both the label-free protein quantification method and total ion current assay, we found statistically significant changes (p <- 0.05) of 26 proteins induced by the addition of vitamin C to doxorubicin on the MCF-7 cell line. These differentially expressed proteins are involved in processes such as structural molecule activity, transcription and translation, immune system process and antioxidant, cellular signalling and transport. Conclusion The detected proteins may be capable of predicting response to DOX therapy. This is a key tool in the treatment of breast cancer, and the combination with vit C seems to be of particular interest due to the fact that it can potentiate anti-proliferative effect of DOX.
Proste vsebinske oznake     breast cancer
vitamin C
proteomic analysis
rak dojke
vitamin C
proteomska analiza