Avtor/Urednik     Bolha, Luka; Ravnik-Glavač, Metka; Glavač, Damjan
Naslov     Long noncoding RNAs as biomarkers in cancer
Tip     članek
Vol. in št.     , št. Vol. 2017
Leto izdaje     2017
Obseg     str. 1-14
ISSN     0278-0240 - Disease markers
Jezik     eng
Abstrakt     Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are a relatively well-characterized class of noncoding RNA (ncRNA) molecules, involved in the regulation of various cell processes, including transcription, intracellular trafficking, and chromosome remodeling. Their deregulation has been associated with the development and progression of various cancer types, the fact which makes them suitable as biomarkers for cancer diagnosis and prognosis. In recent years, detection of cancer-associated lncRNAs in body fluids of cancer patients has proven itself as an especially valuable method to effectively diagnose cancer. Cancer diagnosis and prognosis employing circulating lncRNAs are preferential when compared to classical biopsies of tumor tissues, especially due to their noninvasiveness, and have great potential for routine usage in clinical practice. Thus, this review focuses on summarizing the perspectives of lncRNAs as biomarkers in cancer, based on evaluating their expression profiles determined in body fluids of cancer patients.
Proste vsebinske oznake     long noncoding RNAs
biomarkers
cancer
dolge nekodirajoče RNA
označevalci
rak