Avtor/Urednik		Molan-Škof, M
Naslov		Predstavitev izbranih poklicev s posebnimi psihičnimi zahtevami
Prevedeni naslov		Presentation of chosen professions with specific psychical demands
Tip		članek
Vir		Zdrav Vars
Vol. in št.		Letnik 34, št. 1-2
Leto izdaje		1995
Obseg		str. 29-34
Jezik		slo
Abstrakt		Today we have more and more tasks with higher psychical loads. Psychically very demanding tasks are: miner, pilot, policeman, construction worker, journalist, teacher. Estimated stress levels at these tasks were between 8,6 to 6,2 according to the Manchester's results. perceived stress is a consequence of imbalance between work's demands and worker's abilities. Software engineers and weavers have also demanding work; but these tasks are less stressing because they demand only one particular ability on high level. Knowing work's demands and workers' abilities adequate consulting and stress avoiding is possible. By these activities overloadness, exhaustness and psychosomatic diseases are prevented.
Izvleček		V današnjem času so vse pogostejša dela z večjimi psihičnimi obremenitvami. Psihično zelo zahtevna dela so dela rudarja, operaterja, policaja, gradbinca, novinarja, učitelja. Ta dela so po oceni stresnosti Inštituta iz Manchestra v razponu od 8,6 do 6,2. Stres, po rezultatih iz Manchestra, nastane zaradi razkoraka med zahtevami dela in zmogljivostmi delavca. Psihično zahtevna pa so tudi dela programerja in tkalke. Vendar niso tako stresna, ker zahtevajo le posamezno lastnost na zelo visoki stopnji. Poznavanje zahtev dela in zmogljivosti delavca omogoča svetovanje in preprečevanje nastanka stresa ter s tem pojavljanja preobremenjenosti, izčrpanosti in psihosomatskih bolezni.
Deskriptorji		WORKPLACE PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT PSYCHOLOGY, INDUSTRIAL STRESS, PSYCHOLOGICAL PERSONNEL SELECTION