Avtor/Urednik		Višić, Uroš; Žvanut, Boštjan
Naslov		Zasnova prototipa informacijskega sistema za klinično pot otročnice in novorojenca v zgodnjem poporodnem in neonatalnem obdobju
Prevedeni naslov		Information system prototype design of the clinical pathway of mothers and newborns in the postpartum and postnatal period
Tip		članek
Vol. in št.		Letnik 55, št. 2
Leto izdaje		2021
Obseg		str. 85-91
ISSN		1318-2951 - Obzornik zdravstvene nege : strokovno glasilo Zveze društev medicinskih sester in zdravstvenih tehnikov Slovenije
Jezik		slv
Abstrakt		Uvod: Klinična pot je metodologija, ki celotnemu zdravstvenemu timu omogoča racionalno in na primerih dobre prakse utemeljeno obravnavo, spremljanje opravljenega dela ter poenoteno in poenostavljeno dokumentiranje. Cilj je bil identificirati klinično pot za učinkovito obravnavo otročnice in razviti prototip informacijskega sistema, ki bi olajšal izvajanje omenjene poti. Metode: S sistematičnim pregledom literature je bila identificirana obstoječa klinična pot. Z metodo modeliranja in s strukturiranimi intervjuji šestih deležnic v fokusni skupini je bil oblikovan prototip informacijskega sistema. Evalviran je bil s prepoznavanjem vzorcev in ključnih tem iz kliničnega okolja. Rezultati: Kriteriji presojanja deležnic fokusne skupine pri evalvaciji prototipa kažejo, da lahko prototip informacijskega sistema ustrezno podpre omenjeno klinično pot. Predlogi za izboljšavo, ki so jih podale deležnice fokusne skupine, so bili v razviti prototip vključeni naknadno. Diskusija in zaključek: Za obravnave znotraj sistema klinične poti v zgodnjem poporodnem obdobju so pomemben vezni člen prav medicinske sestre. Z uvedbo obravnav po sistemu klinične poti, ki je podprta s predlaganim informacijskim sistemom, se lahko bistveno izboljša način dokumentiranja obravnav pri izvajanju omenjene klinične poti. Z reduciranjem nepotrebnega dvojnega beleženja bi medicinske sestre pridobile več časa, ki bi ga lahko koristneje porabile.Introduction: Clinical pathway is a methodology that enables all members of a healthcare team to practise rational and well-considered treatment that is based on good practice, as well as monitoring of the work and simplified documentation. The aim of this study was to identify the clinical pathway for an effective treatment of mothers in neonatal period and develop a prototype of the information system that would facilitate the implementation of this path. Methods: A literature review identified an existing clinical pathway. A prototype of the information system was designed using a modeling method and structured interviews with 6 focus group participants. The prototype was evaluated by identifying patterns and key topics from the clinical settings. Results: Judgement criteria of focus group participants for prototype evaluation indicate that the information system prototype can adequately support the presented clinical pathway. Improvements made by focus group participants were subsequently incorporated into the developed prototype. Discussion and conclusion: Nurses represent an important connection in treatments within the clinical pathway system in the early postnatal period. By introducing treatment of the clinical pathway system, which is supported by the proposed information system, the method of documenting treatments in the implementation of the clinical pathway can be significantly improved. By reducing unnecessary double recording, nurses would gain time and use it more efficiently.
Proste vsebinske oznake		zdravstvena nega zdravstvena vzgoja dokumentiranje obravnava kakovost health education nursing documentation quality treatment