Avtor/Urednik		Cifer, Mihael; Strnad, Matej; Fekonja, Zvonka
Naslov		Seznanjenost osebja zdravstvene nege z neinvazivno mehansko ventilacijo
Prevedeni naslov		Knowledge on non-invasive mechanical ventilation among healthcare professionals
Tip		članek
Vol. in št.		Letnik 56, št. 1
Leto izdaje		2022
Obseg		str. 22-30
ISSN		1318-2951 - Obzornik zdravstvene nege : strokovno glasilo Zveze društev medicinskih sester in zdravstvenih tehnikov Slovenije
Jezik		slv
Abstrakt		Uvod: Uspešno zdravljenje z neinvazivno mehansko ventilacijo predstavlja velik izziv, saj jo je mogoče učinkovito upravljati v primeru zadostne usposobljenosti vseh članov tima. Namen raziskave je bil oceniti znanje zdravstvenih delavcev, ki se srečujejo s tovrstnim zdravljenjem.Metode: Izvedena je bila kvantitativna presečna opazovalna raziskava. Vanjo je bilo vključenih 68 medicinskih sester, zaposlenih v intenzivnih enotah in na urgenci dveh bolnišnic v severovzhodni Sloveniji. Podatki so bili zbrani s pomočjo vprašalnika ter statistično analizirani in obdelani z uporabo opisne in sklepne statistike.Rezultati: V raziskavi ugotavljamo, da 76,5 % anketirancev meni, da je njihovo znanje o neinvazivni mehanski ventilaciji precej dobro. Znanje o neinvazivni mehanski ventilaciji je 85,3 % anketirancev pridobilo od sodelavcev v službi in 60,3 % od zdravnikov na oddelku. Povprečna vrednost doseženih točk, pridobljena pri vprašanjih o znanju glede uporabe neinvazivne mehanske ventilacije, je bila 23,13 (s = 4.35) od možnih 33. Med delavci, zaposlenimi v urgentnem centru in na oddelkih intenzivne enote, ne obstajajo statistično pomembne razlike v znanju o neinvazivni mehanski ventilaciji (p = 0,456).Diskusija in zaključek: Ugotovili smo, da bi anketiranci potrebovali dodatna usposabljanja s področja neinvazivne mehanske ventilacije. Smiselno bi bilo, da se na državni ravni oziroma ravni posameznih bolnišnic organizirajo izobraževanja s tega področja, na katera se povabi vse zaposlene, ki se srečujejo z neinvazivno mehansko ventilacijo.Introduction: Successful treatment with non-invasive mechanical ventilation poses a major challenge as non-invasive mechanical ventilation could be effectively managed if all team members are sufficiently trained. The purpose of the study was to assess the knowledge of healthcare professionals who encounter this type of treatment.Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional observational study was performed. The study included 68 nurses employed in intensive care units and emergency departments of two hospitals in northeastern Slovenia. Data were collected using a questionnaire and were statistically processed using univariate and inferential statistics.Results: We have found that 76.5% of the respondents believe that their knowledge of non-invasive mechanical ventilation is quite good. 85.3% of the respondents acquired knowledge on non-invasive mechanical ventilation from co-workers and 60.3% from doctors in the ward. The overall average score obtained with questions regarding the knowledge of using non-invasive mechanical ventilation was 23.13 (s = 4.35) from a total of 33. There are no statistically significant differences in the knowledge on non-invasive mechanical ventilation among workers employed in the emergency center and intensive care units (p = 0.456).Discussion and conclusion: We have found that the respondents would need additional training in non-invasive mechanical ventilation. Training in this field should be organized at the state level or by individual hospitals, and all employees who encounter non-invasive mechanical ventilation should be invited to participate.
Proste vsebinske oznake		urgentni center intenzivna nega umetno dihanje znanje presečna raziskava medicinske sestre emergency centre intensive care artificial respiration ulcers knowledge cross-sectional study nurses