Avtor/Urednik     Harlander, Matevž; Lestan, David; Turel, Matjaž; Drnovšek Globokar, Mojca; Mušič, Elizabeta Špela; Pirc, Dejan; Fileković Ribarič, Suada; Gradišek, Michael Jožef; Greif, Boris; Jaksch, Peter; Klepetko, Walter; Štupnik, Tomaž
Naslov     Presaditev pljuč v Sloveniji ‐ izkušnje prvih treh let
Prevedeni naslov     Lung transplantation in Slovenia ‐ experience in the first three years
Tip     članek
Leto izdaje     2022
Obseg     str. str.
ISSN     1318-0347 - Zdravniški vestnik : glasilo Slovenskega zdravniškega društva : Slovenian medical journal
Jezik     slv
Abstrakt     Background: Lung transplantation is a highly complex treatment method for selected patients with terminal lung disease. With the increase in the number of eligible candidates and the standardization of the technique, it was possible to set up a transplantation centre in University Medical Centre (UMC) Ljubljana in 2018. We report our initial experience. Methods: We analysed the registry of patients with lung transplantation. Patients’ characteristics were compared to the previous group referred to AKH Vienna for lung transplantation. Results: From 15 September 2018 to 15 September 2021, 37 lung transplantations (13 females) were done in UMC Ljubljana. Indications were COPD (n = 13, 35%), pulmonary fibrosis (n = 7, 19%), cystic fibrosis (n = 5, 14%), covid-19 pneumonia (n = 4, 11%), bronchiectasis (n = 3, 8%), pulmonary hypertension (n = 2, 5%), lymphangioleiomyomatosis (n = 1, 3%), al- pha-1-antitrypsin deficiency (n = 1, 3%) and bronchiolitis (n = 1, 3%). Compared to previous cohort referred for transplan- tation to AKH Vienna (71 patients, 35 females), there was higher proportion of patients with COPD (35% vs. 16%, p = 0.019) and the patients were older (median [range], 59 [14 - 68] vs. 43 [4 - 58] years, p = 0.001). 76% of donated lungs did not fit standard donor criteria (30% of donors were older than 55 years, 22% had infiltrates on chest radiographs, and 24% did not meet other criteria). Lung size reduction was required in 43%, which did not result in primary graft failure. Short-term survival was similar in both cohorts of patients (1-year survival in UMC Ljubljana vs. AKH Vienna, 89% [95% CI 78 - 99%] and 83% [95% CI 74 - 92%], respectively). Conclusion: Initial results show similar early lung transplantation outcomes between patients transplanted in UMC Ljubljana or in AKH Vienna.
Proste vsebinske oznake     lung transplantation
survival
complications
presaditev pljuč
preživetje
zapleti