Avtor/Urednik		Furlan, Neva
Naslov		Sodobna stališča do izolacije bolnikov
Prevedeni naslov		Contemporary guidelines regarding isolation of patients
Tip		članek
Vir		Zdrav Vars
Vol. in št.		Letnik 36, št. 11-12
Leto izdaje		1997
Obseg		str. 395-8
Jezik		slo
Abstrakt		Modern knowledge about the importance of hand washing if gloves are used, insufficient instructions regarding adequate precautions for infections transmitted by the airborne, droplet and contact routes of transmission, resulted in preparation of new instructions. Experts in CDC (Centres for Disease COntrol and Prevention) in Atlanta merged the major features of UP (Universal Precautions) and BSI (Body Substance isolation) into a new standard called Standard precautions. Isolation precautions based on different categories and particular highly transmissible disease were being fused into groups containing precautions for infections transmitted by the airborne, droplet and contact routes of transmission (Tansmission-Based Precautions).
Izvleček		Sodobna spoznanja o pomenu umivanja rok po uporabi rokavic, pomanjkljiva navodila o ukrepih za zaščito pred boleznimi, ki se prenašajo aerogeno, kapljično in z dotikom, so narekovala pripravo novih navodil, ki so vsebovala vsa do sedaj znana spoznanja. Strokovnjaki v centru za nadzor bolezni (CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) v Atlanti so združili večino spoznanj iz univerzalnih ukrepov (UP, Universal Precautions) in BSI (Body Substance Isolation) in jih poimenovali Standardni varnostni ukrepi (Standard Precautions). Izolacijske ukrepe na osnovi kategorij in na osnovi posamezne bolezni pa so združili v ukrepe pri aerogenem prenosu, kapljičnem prenosu in prenosu z dotikom ter jih poimenovali Ukrepi na osnovi prenosa (Transmission-Based Precautions).
Deskriptorji		PATIENT ISOLATION CROSS INFECTION DISEASE TRANSMISSION DISEASE TRANSMISSION, PATIENT-TO-PROFESSIONAL DISEASE TRANSMISSION, PROFESSIONAL-TO-PATIENT