Avtor/Urednik		Guna, Franc
Naslov		Ultrazvočna anatomija dojke, instrumentacija in tehnika sonomamografije
Prevedeni naslov		Ultrasound anatomy of the breast, instrumentation and technique of sonomammography
Tip		članek
Vir		Radiol Oncol
Vol. in št.		Letnik 32, št. Suppl 7
Leto izdaje		1998
Obseg		str. S41-4
Jezik		slo
Abstrakt		On a normal sonomammogram, the following layers are seen, a hyperechoic cutaneous layer, hypoechoic subcutaneous fat, echogenic fibrograndular layer, hypoechoic retroglandular fat and striated muscular tissue. Breast sonography should be carried out by a top-quality diagnostic equipement with a high-frequency (of at least 7.5 Mhz) ultrasound probe having a large field of view. During the examination the patient usually is lying, with ipsilateral arm under the head. The examination of the breast stars from the outside towards the nipple in the middle and backwards, with scan plane of the probe being throughout the examination perpendicular to the radius of the breast.
Izvleček		Na normalni ultrazvočni sliki dojke - sonomamogramu - ločimo hiperehogeni kožni sloj, hipoehogeno podkožno maŠčevje, ehogeno fibroglandularno plast, hipoehogeno nekonstantno retroglandularno maščevje, za njim pa črtasto strukturirano maščobno tkivo. Za ultrazvočno preiskavo dojke potrebujemo vrhunski diagnostični aparat z visokofrekventno (najmanj 7,5 Mhz) linearno ultrazvočno sondo z velikim vidnim poljem. Pregled opravimo tako, da preiskovanka leži na hrbtu, roko ima pod glavo, dojko pa preiskujemo od oboda proti bradavici in nazaj, tako da je vidno polje sonde pravokotno na radius dojke.
Deskriptorji		BREAST ULTRASONOGRAPHY, MAMMARY