Avtor/Urednik		Teržan, Metka
Naslov		Poškodbe na delu pri mladih delavcih
Prevedeni naslov		Injuries at work among young employees
Tip		članek
Vir		Zdrav Vars
Vol. in št.		Letnik 37, št. Suppl
Leto izdaje		1998
Obseg		str. 85-93
Jezik		slo
Abstrakt		While monitoring the statistics of injuries at work we have noticed over the years that young employees between the ages of 15 and 19 are the most at risk. Compared with workers as a whole, they are three times as likely to suffer an injury. It is characteristic that injuries occur mainly to those young employees who have been employed for less than one year (60 per cent of all injured young employees). Approximately half of the injuries among young employees at work are localised on the hands and fingers. The mechanisms of the injuries are most often blows caused by various tools (e.g. a hammer). Accidents at work happen to young employees mostly on Mondays after five to eight hours of labour. These data and analyses help us to evaluate the situation and to plan preventive activities which would prevent injuries among young employees at work. We will focus our efforts towards educating children at all levels of "safety at work" education, with special attention given to young people being trained at vocational schools.
Izvleček		Pri spremljanju statistike poškodb na delu že vsa leta opažamo, da so najbolj ogroženi mladi delavci od 15. do 19. leta starosti. le-ti se poškodujejo kar trikrat pogosteje kot vsi delavci. Tipično je tudi, da se poškodujejo predvsem tisti mladi delavci, ki so zaposleni manj kot eno leto (60 odstotkov vseh poškodovanih mladih delavcev). Približno polovica poškodb na delu pri mladih delavcih je na rokah in prstih rok. Prevladujejo odprte rane prstov in kontuzije prstov roke. Mehanizem poškodbe je najpogosteje udarec, ki je povzročen z raznimi orodji (npr. s kladivom). nesreče na delu se mladim delavcem dogajajo predvsem v ponedeljek, po petih do osmih urah dela. Vse naštete podatke in analize smo uporabili za oceno stanja in za načrtovanje preventivnih aktivnosti, ki naj bi preprečile poškodbe na delu pri mladih delavcih. Večino naših dejavnosti bomo usmerili v izobraževanje otrok na vseh stopnjah izobraževanja o varnem delu, zlasti mladine, ki se usposablja v poklicnih šolah.
Deskriptorji		OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE WOUNDS AND INJURIES ACCIDENTS, OCCUPATIONAL ADOLESCENCE