Avtor/Urednik     Hajdinjak, Dušanka; Čokolič, Miro
Naslov     Edukacija bolnika s sladkorno boleznijo tipa 2 - korak k boljši kakovosti življenja
Prevedeni naslov     Education of patient with diabetes mellitus type II - a step towards a better quality of life
Tip     članek
Vir     Zdrav Vars
Vol. in št.     Letnik 37, št. 11-12
Leto izdaje     1998
Obseg     str. 486-8
Jezik     slo
Abstrakt     Permanent regulation of blood sugar is one of the factors which positively hinder the onset of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus type II and assure a better quality of patient's life. In the majority of patients it requires a change of their lifestyle. The starting-point of the authors' work is to present the patient with essential information regarding the disease, and to motivate him for necessary changes of life habits. A different attitude of patient towards his/her disease is hown by the reduced feeling of weakliness and by a more creative collaboration in treatment. The level of glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) as an indicator of metabolic regulation in patients must be permanently close to the values of healthy people in order to actually prevent the onset of generalized degenerative changes in large and small blood vessels. The efficiency of education in the attainment of short-and long term metabolic regulation was evaluated through the comparison of values (HbA1c) in 40 patients before and 6 resp. 9 months after the education.
Izvleček     Trajna urejenost krvnega sladkorja je eden od dejavnikov, ki pozitivno vplivajo na zaviranje nastanka kroničnih zapletov SB 2, ter zagotavlja boljšo kakovost bolnikovega življenja. Pri večini bolnikov terja spremembo življenjskega sloga. Podajanje bistvenih informacij o bolezni ter motivacija bolnika za potrebne spremembe življenjskih navad sta izhodišče za naše delo. Spremenjen odnos bolnika do bolezni se kaže z zmanjšanim občutkom nebogljenosti in tvornejšim sodelovanjem v zdravljenju. Vrednost glikiranega hemoglobina (HbA1c) kot kazalca urejenosti presnove mora biti pri bolnikih trajno blizu območja ki velja za zdrave, da bi dejansko preprečili nastanek makro in mikro angiopatij. S primerjanjem vrednost HbA1c pri 40 bolnikih pred edukacijo ter 6 in 9 mesecev po njej smo ocenili učinkovitost edukacije pri kratko- in dolgoročni urejenosti presnove.
Deskriptorji     DIABETES MELLITUS, NON-INSULIN-DEPENDENT
PATIENT EDUCATION
HEMOGLOBIN A, GLYCOSYLATED