Avtor/Urednik     Skok, Pavel; Sinkovič, Andreja
Naslov     Acute hemorrhage into the peritoneal cavity - a complication of chronic pancreatitis with pseudocyst: a case report from clinical practice
Tip     članek
Vir     Hepatogastroenterology
Vol. in št.     Letnik 46
Leto izdaje     1999
Obseg     str. 518-21
Jezik     eng
Abstrakt     Acute hemorrhage due to a pseudocyst of the pancreas is a dangerous complication of chronic pancreatitis (CP). Without operative treatment, mortality is as high as 90%. Immediate recognition of this complication as well as urgent operative treatment allowing the survival of 70% of patients is imperative. Described is the case of a patient with CP and pseudocyst in which hyperamylasemia and unclarified anemia developed following sudden abdominal pain. The suspicion of hemorrhage into the peritoneal cavity was confirmed by selective visceral angiography showing hemorrhage from the splenic artery in the region of the hilus of the spleen. Operative treatment was successful. During the procedure, a ligature was applied to the hemorrhaging splenic artery and a splenectomy was carried out with 2500ml of bloody contents being removed from the abdominal cavity. Acute hemorrhage into the peritoneal cavity as a complication of chronic pancreatitis with pseudocyst (CPP) requires immediate identification, confirmation by visceral angiography, and urgent operative treatment.
Deskriptorji     PERITONEAL CAVITY
HEMORRHAGE
PANCREATIC PSEUDOCYST
PANCREATITIS
ADULT
CHRONIC DISEASE
ANEURYSM, FALSE
SPLENECTOMY