Avtor/Urednik     Krejci, Eric; Legay, Claire; Thomine, Sebastien; Sketelj, Janez; Massoulie, Jean
Naslov     Differences in expression of acetylcholinesterase and collagen Q control the distribution and oligomerization of the collagen-tailed forms in fast and slow muscles
Tip     članek
Vir     J Neurosci
Vol. in št.     Letnik 19, št. 24
Leto izdaje     1999
Obseg     str. 10672-9
Jezik     eng
Abstrakt     The collagen-tailed forms of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) are accumulated at mammalian neurovascular junction. The A4, A8, and A12 forms are expressed differently in the rat fast and slow muscles; the sternomastoid muscle contains essentially the A12 form at end plates, whereas the soleus muscle also contains extrajunctional A4 and A8 forms. We show that collagen Q(ColQ) transcrips become exclusively junctional in the adult sternomastoid but remain uniformly expressed in the soleus. By coinjecting Xenopus oocyted with AChE, and ColQ mRNAs, we reproduced the muscle patterns of collagen0tailed forms. The soleus contains transcripts ColQ1 and ColQ1a, whereas the sternomastoid only contains ColQ1a. Collagen-tailed AChE represents the first evidence that synpatic components involved in cholinergic transmission may be differently regulated in fast and slow muscles.
Deskriptorji     ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE
COLLAGEN
NEUROMUSCULAR JUNCTION
MUSCLE FIBERS, FAST-TWITCH
MUSCLE FIBERS, SLOW-TWITCH
RATS
IN SITU HYBRIDIZATION
XENOPUS
TRANSCRIPTION, GENETIC
OOCYTES
RNA, MESSENGER