Avtor/Urednik		Slabe, Damjan
Naslov		Temeljna načela krvodajalstva kot osnova za preskrbo z varno krvjo
Prevedeni naslov		Fundamental principles of blood donations as basis for safe blood supply
Tip		članek
Vir		Zdrav Vars
Vol. in št.		Letnik 39, št. 3-4
Leto izdaje		2000
Obseg		str. 47-9
Jezik		slo
Abstrakt		Blood supply is closely linked with the health of blood donors. Blood donations in Slovenia are - like in many other European countries and other countries in the world (in some of them also the transfusion) - organised within the Red Cross and are based on the principles of non-remuneration, voluntarism and anonymity. It is characteristically for Slovenia that the activities aimed at motivating blood donors and organising blood drives are implemented by the Slovenian Red Cross (1), while the task of the transfusion service is to supply patients with safe blood. The author proves the thesis that the principle of solidarity may be a good base (but not the only one) for the supply with safe blood. The model of motivating blood donors which is based on the principle of solidarity possesses several advantages in comparison with the model which advocates the blood supply on the market. Slovenia is still in the period of transition from the mass to individual blood donations. This means that beside a personal approach to motivate and invite blood donors, health awareness of potential blood donors should not be forgotten, too. Only a healthy blood donor can be the first and fundamental condition for safe blood supply.
Izvleček		Preskrba z varno krvjo je tesno povezana z zdravjem krvodajalk in krvodajalcev. Krvodajalstvo je v Sloveniji tako kot v mnogih evropskih in drugih državah po svetu (v nekaterih pa celo transfuzijska dejavnost), organizirano pod okriljem Rdečega križa na načelih neplačanosti, prostovoljnosti in anonimnosti. Za Slovenijo je značilno, da vodi akcije pridobivanja krvodajalcev in organiziranje krvodajalskih akcij Rdeči križ Slovenije (1), medtem ko je naloga transfuzijske službe oskrba bolnikov z varno krvjo. Avtor članka utemeljuje tezo, da je princip solidarnosti lahko dobra osnova (ne pa tudi edini temelj) za preskrbo z varno krvjo. Model pridobivanja krvodajalcev, ki temelji na načelu solidarnosti, ima številne prednosti pred modelom, ki zagovarja preskrbo s krvjo na trgu. V Sloveniji smo še vedno v prehodu od množičnega k individualnemu krvodajalstvu, kar pa mora poleg osebnega pristopa v motiviranju in vabljenju krvodajalk in krvodajalcev obsegati tudi zdravstveno osveščenost možnih dajalcev krvi. Le zdrav krvodajalec je lahko prvi in bistven pogoj v preskrbi z varno krvjo.
Deskriptorji		BLOOD TRANSFUSION BLOOD DONORS RED CROSS SLOVENIA