Avtor/Urednik		Bilban, Marjan
Naslov		Analize delovnih mest zdravnikov
Prevedeni naslov		Analysis of physician's workplaces
Tip		članek
Vir		Zdrav Vestn
Vol. in št.		Letnik 69, št. Suppl 1
Leto izdaje		2000
Obseg		str. I-39-45
Jezik		slo
Abstrakt		Background. Estimating work abillity it is necessary that beside existent physical and psychical human abillities we also know requirements, burdenings and risks on workplace, defined as a group of all functions and tasks done by a worker in a certain environment with determined means for work. Methods. To find out which burdenings and injuriousnesses are present in fifteen selected physicians workplaces, we performed estimating analysis by the prof. Sušniks method; intended for evaluating of burdenings, injuriousnesses and requirements through interviewing and observation. Composing analysis we highlighted technological, physiological, ecological and psychological sight of selected workplace, daily and weekly study of time. There are particularly shown out ascertained critical burdenings, injuriousnesses and proposes of some legal-administrative and technical organisational arrangements. Conclusions. The analysis carried out can represent professional base for regulation of evaluation burdenings and injuriousnesses relating to medical specialists and employers as well for searching the ways how to humanize physicians work with different arrangements proposed.
Izvleček		Izhodišča. Pri ocenjevanju delazmožnosti je treba poleg obstoječih telesnih in duševnih zmožnosti človeka poznati tudi zahteve, obremenitve in tveganja na delovnem mestu, definiranem kot skupek vseh opravil in nalog, ki jih delavec opravlja v določenem okolju z določenimi sredstvi za delo. Metode. Da bi spoznali, katere obremenitve in škodljivosti na stopajo v petnajstih izbranih delovnih mestih zdravnikov, smo opravili ocenjevalne analize po metodi prof. Sušnika, s katerimi na podlagi intervjuja in opazovanja ocenjujemo obremenitve in škodljivosti ter zahteve del in nalog. Pri analizi smo izpostavili tehnološki, fiziološki, ekološki in psihološki vidik izbranih delovnih mest ter tedenski in dnevni študij časa. Posebej so prikazane ugotovljene kritične obremenitve in škodljivosti ter predlog nekaterih pravno-upravnih, tehničnih in organizacijskih ukrepov. Zaključki. Opravljene analize lahko predstavljajo strokovno podlago za ureditev vrednotenja obremenitev in škodljivosti zdravnikov specialistov, prav tako pa tudi delodajalcem, da z različnimi ukrepi poskušajo humanizirati delo zdravnikov.
Deskriptorji		WORKPLACE WORKLOAD TASK PERFORMANCE AND ANALYSIS PHYSICIANS OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE