Avtor/Urednik		Pucelj, Vesna
Naslov		Program spodbujanja nekajenja v osnovnih šolah
Prevedeni naslov		The programme of non-smoking stimulation in primary schools
Tip		članek
Vir		Zdrav Kult
Vol. in št.		, št. 37
Leto izdaje		2001
Obseg		str. 277-81
Jezik		slo
Abstrakt		The programme Stimulation of non-smoking, intended for schoolchildren from third to eighth grade of primary schools, is presented in the article. Through this programme, the pupils establish a positive view towards non-smoking, recognize the critical moments for decision about smoking and learn how to adequately react to the pressures from their environment (influence of advertising, pressure from their peers...). At present, 11 schools are involved in the programme which is included into the Project of Healthy Schools. Before the implementation of this programme, the situation was recorded with the help of a questionnaire, in order to review schoolchildrens knowledge about smoking, their views and attitude towards it. Results show that pupils are quite aware that smoking is harmful, but are less aware of the effects and consequences of second-hand smoking and are of the opinion that smokers are "cool". The knowledge concerning smoking is satisfactory but it is the attitude of some young people towards smoking that is more problematic.
Izvleček		V članku je predstavljen program Spodbujanje nekajenja, ki je namenjen osnovnošolcem od tretjega do osmega razreda. Po posameznih poglavjih učenci oblikujejo pozitivno stališče do nekajenja, prepoznavajo kritične trenutke za odločitev za kajenje in se naučijo ustreznega odzivanja na pritiske okolice (vpliv reklamiranja, vrstniški pritiski...). Sedaj v programu sodeluje 11 šol, ki so vključene v projekt Zdravih šol. Pred izvajanjem so na vseh šolah izvedli posnetek stanja z vprašalniki. Namen posnetka je bil predvsem pregled znanja učencev o kajenju, ugotoviti, kakšna so njihova stališča in odnos do kajenja. Rezultati kažejo, da se učenci sicer zavedajo, da je kajenje zdravju škodljivo, manj pa se zavedajo učinkov in posledic pasivnega kajenja oz. kajenja iz druge roke. Smatrajo, da so kadilci "kul". Znanje o kajenju je zadovoljivo, problematična so predvsem stališča nekaterih mladih do kajenja.
Deskriptorji		SMOKING SMOKING CESSATION HEALTH EDUCATION CHILD SCHOOLS