Avtor/Urednik     Sepčić, Kristina; Mancini, Ines; Vidic, Iztok; Jovan, Uroš; Frassanito, Rita; Pietra, Francesco; Maček, Peter; Turk, Tom
Naslov     Antibacterial and anticholinesterase activities of aplysamine-4, a bromotyrosine-derived metabolite of a red sea marine sponge
Tip     članek
Vir     J Nat Toxins
Vol. in št.     Letnik 10, št. 3
Leto izdaje     2001
Obseg     str. 181-91
Jezik     eng
Abstrakt     Aplysamine-4, a metabolite of likely bromotyrosine biogenesis, was isolated from an unidentified verongid sponge from the Red Sea. The compound was identified by heteronuclear magnetic resonance experiments, and by electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry. The compound exhibited moderate inhibitory activity on several Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria, and was also found to be a non-competitive reversible inhibitor of acetyicholinesterase. At pH 7.4, a K value of 16 and 2 uM was determined with electric eel and insect recombinant acetylcholinesterase, respectively. A deprotonated form of aplysamine-4 was obtained by alkaline treatment of the natural compound and it was shown to be less active than the protonated form.
Deskriptorji     TYROSINE
BROMIDES
ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE
PORIFERA
NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE
GRAM-POSITIVE BACTERIA
GRAM-NEGATIVE BACTERIA
COLONY COUNT, MICROBIAL
INDIAN OCEAN