Avtor/Urednik     Potočnik, Nejka
Naslov     Ali mišice za svoje delo potrebujejo kisik
Prevedeni naslov     Do the muscles need oxygen to exercise
Tip     članek
Vir     In: Potočnik MM, editor. Gradivo 19. strokovnega seminarja Respiracijska in kardiovaskularna fizioterapija; 2000 jun; Ljubljana. Ljubljana: Društvo fizioterapevtov Slovenije, Sekcija za respiratorno in kardiovaskularno fizioterapijo,
Leto izdaje     2000
Obseg     str. 3-10
Jezik     slo
Abstrakt     Energy for muscular contraction is derived when adenosine triphosphat, ATP, is dephosphorilated. There is a small amount of ATP present in the muscle. For muscle contraction to continue, ATP could be supplied by three different chemical reactions depending on the intensity of the contraction and its duration. Two of this reactions, dephosphorilation of creatine phosphate and anaerobic breakdown of glucose, do not require oxygen and are only able to provide relatively small amounts of ATP. The third reaction, aerobic breakdown of glucose, requires oxygen and provides abundant ATP. If energy for muscular contraction is supplied by anaerobic pathway, one should think, no oxygen is needed for such an activity. It is true, but after the activity is finished, the oxygen demand of the muscle tissue is grater as normally. The excessive oxygen is needed to restitute the muscle tissue, to restore the degraded ATP and CP, to remove the lactate produced and to load oxygen back to muscular myoglobin.
Deskriptorji     MUSCLE CONTRACTION
ENERGY METABOLISM
OXYGEN CONSUMPTION
EXERTION