Avtor/Urednik     Mihelič, Igor; Krajnc, Matjaž; Koloini, Tine; Podgornik, Aleš
Naslov     Kinetic model of a methacrylate-based monolith polymerization
Tip     članek
Vir     Ind Eng Chem Res
Vol. in št.     Letnik 40, št. 16
Leto izdaje     2001
Obseg     str. 3495-501
Jezik     eng
Abstrakt     Monolithic stationary phases are becoming more and more important in the field of liquid chromatography, because they enable extremely fast separations. Methacrylate-based monoliths are produced via a free-radical bulk polymerization of glycidyl methacrylate and ethylene dimethacrylate using a benzoyl peroxide as an initiator. Preparation of large monoliths represents a big problem because of the heat release during the polymerization, which consequently leads to the distortion of the structure. A closer investigation of the polymerization, using differential scanning calorimetry, was performed in order to determine global kinetic parameters. A multiple heating rate method, based on the work of Ozawa, Flynn, and Wall, was applied for estimation of the values of the apparent activation energy, preexponential factor, and reaction order. Global polymerization kinetics is of first order with A = 1.681 x 109 s-1 and Ea,app = 81.5 kJ/mol, where the heat of polymerization is approximately 190 J/g. In addition, the influence of air and nitrogen atmosphere on polymerization is presented.
Deskriptorji     METHACRYLATES
CHROMATOGRAPHY, LIQUID
POLYMERS
KINETICS
MODELS, THEORETICAL