Avtor/Urednik | Rakovec-Felser, Zlatka | |
Naslov | Bolečina kot kompleksen, biopsihosocialni fenomen | |
Tip | članek | |
Vir | Psihol obz Ljubl | |
Vol. in št. | Letnik 1, št. 3-4 | |
Leto izdaje | 1994 | |
Obseg | str. 141-9 | |
Jezik | slo | |
Abstrakt | Speaking of plan, we often think of a physical injury causing it. Much more rarely we think of its less known, but apparently no less important dimensions. If the statement that the perception of pain does not corresponded to the intensity of the stimulation provoking it and that the experiencing of pain and its exterior expression do not correspond to the intensity of the perception itself is true, then it becomes clear that pain is determined not only by neuroanatomical, physiological and biochemical mechanisms but also by psychological as well as social and sociocultural factors. The perception of pain and the individuals reaction to it is based on his past experience, his present aspirations and expectations as well as on the reactions and values of his sorroundings. With the paper we wish to stress the complexity of the phenomena of pain. | |
Izvleček | Kadar govorimo o bolečini, neredko ob tem pomislimo na telesno poškodbo, ki bi jo naj sprožila. Mnogo redkeje pa imamo ob tem v mislih njene manj znane, a kot kaže, nič manj pomembne dimenzije. Kajti, če drži trditev, da bolečinska zaznava ne odgovarja jakosti draženja, ki jo sproži, kot tudi njeno doživetje in zunanji izraz ne ustrezata jakosti same razprave, nam je jasno da bolečino, razen nevroanatomskih, fizioloških in biokemijskih mehanizmov, še kako določajo psihološki pa tudi socialni in sociokulturni dejavniki. Bolečinsko zaznavo in posameznikovo odzivanje nanjo še kako oblikujejo njegove izkušnje iz preteklosti, njegove trenutne težnje in pričakovanja, a tudi reakcije in vrednotenje njegovega okolja. S prispevkom, ki je pred nami, želimo opozoriti prav na to, na kompleksnost fenomena bolečine. | |
Deskriptorji | PAIN PAIN THRESHOLD PAIN MEASUREMENT |