Avtor/Urednik     Goodwin, Renee D; Marušič, Andrej; Hoven, Christina W
Naslov     Suicide attempts in the United States: the role of physical illness
Tip     članek
Vir     Soc Sci Med
Vol. in št.     Letnik 56, št. 8
Leto izdaje     2003
Obseg     str. 1783-8
Jezik     eng
Abstrakt     The study aimed to determine the relationship between physical illness, mental disorder, and the likelihood of suicide attempt among adults aged 15-54 in the United States. Data were drawn from the National Comorbidity Survey (N=8,098), a national probability sample of adults in the United States. Multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to determine the relationship between self-reported physical illness and the likelihood of suicide attempt. Lung disease (OR=1.8 (1.1, 2.7)), ulcer (OR=2.1 (1.3, 3.4)), and AIDS (OR=44.1 (10.5, 185.6)) were each associated with a significantly increased likelihood of suicide attempt, independent of the effects of mental disorders. Consistent with previous studies, the number of physical illnesses was linearly related to an increased odds of suicide attempt (OR=1.3 (1.2, 1.5)). Possible mechanisms for these associations are discussed. These findings call for the inclusion of a range of physical health problems, especially chronic illnesses, in future research on suicide attempts in the population.
Deskriptorji     SUICIDE, ATTEMPTED
MENTAL DISORDERS
COMORBIDITY
CHRONIC DISEASE
ADULT
UNITED STATES
ODDS RATIO
MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS
LUNG DISEASES
PEPTIC ULCER
ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME