Author/Editor     Čegovnik, Urška; Novaković, Srdjan
Title     Setting optimal parameters for in vitro electrotransfection of B16F1, SA1, LPB, SCK, L929 and CHO cells using predefined exponentially decaying electric pulses
Type     članek
Source     Bioelectrochemistry
Vol. and No.     Letnik 62
Publication year     2004
Volume     str. 73-82
Language     eng
Abstract     To achieve the maximal introduction of plasmid DNA into cells and, at the same time, to prevent undesirable cell deaths, electrotransfection conditions should be determined for every single cell type individually. In the present study, we determined the optimal electrotransfection parameters for in vitro transfection of B16F1, SA1, LPB, SCK, L929 and CHO cells. Some of these varying parameters were electric field strength, number of applied pulses and their duration, osmolarity of electroporation buffer, plasmid DNA concentration and temperature at which the electroporation was carried out. The maximal transfection rates at optimal electrotransfection parameters in B16F1, SA1, LPB, SCK, L929 and CHO were 85%, 40%, 60%, 1%, 40% and 65%, respectively. The obtained results confirmed that the electroporation is a useful procedure for an in vitro transfection of the majority of mammalian cells. The method, if optimized, may generate reproducibly high proportion of transfected cells among the cell types that are sensitive to electric field action. Thus, the determined parameters could serve for the subsequent implementations of this method.
Descriptors     TUMOR CELLS, CULTURED
TRANSFECTION
ELECTROPORATION
PLASMIDS
BETA-GALACTOSIDASE
GENE TRANSFER
TRYPAN BLUE
CELL SURVIVAL