Author/Editor     Krašna, Metka; Planinšek, Franc; Kneževič, Miomir; Arnež, Zoran M; Jeras, Matjaž
Title     Evaluation of a fibrin-based skin substitute prepared in a defined keratinocyte medium
Type     članek
Source     Int J Pharm
Vol. and No.     Letnik 291
Publication year     2005
Volume     str. 31-7
Language     eng
Abstract     The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of fibrin glue and aprotinin on the growth of adult human skin keratinocytes in defined serum-free conditions. The keratinocytes were cultured on cell culture plastics and on a fibrin matrix prepared from fibrin glue. The cell growth was measured by MTT assay, while the growth of clonogenic keratinocytes was evaluated by colony assay and expressed as colony-forming efficiency (CFE). The clonogenic potential of keratinocytes released from subconfluent and confluent cultures grown on fibrin glue was also studied by the colony assay. In comparison to a plastic culture surface the fibrin glue had significantly (P < 0.05) increased the clonogenic potential of keratinocytes, as well as enhanced their growth. Keratinocytes released from subconfluent cultures grown on fibrin glue attained a significantly (P< 0.05) higher percentage of clonogenic cells than their confluent parallels. At 75, 150, 300 and 450 KIU/ml aprotinin did not influence the growth of keratinocytes (P > 0.2). A fibrin-based skin substitute produced in the defined keratinocyte medium could be safely used to treat a number of skin defects.
Descriptors     SKIN, ARTIFICIAL
KERATINOCYTES
FIBRIN
APROTININ
CULTURE MEDIA
CELLS, CULTURED